{"id":11664,"date":"2023-11-16T22:17:04","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T22:17:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/?p=11664"},"modified":"2024-03-07T20:31:37","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T20:31:37","slug":"the-highest-mountains-in-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/the-highest-mountains-in-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Les 10 plus hautes montagnes du monde"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n

Les 100 plus hauts sommets de la plan\u00e8te sont tous situ\u00e9s en Asie et leur altitude ne d\u00e9passe pas 7 200 m\u00e8tres.Concernant les 10 premiers, ils atteignent tous une altitude de plus de 8000 m\u00e8tres d'altitude. Pour certains inaccessibles et pour d\u2019autres source de d\u00e9fi, ces montagnes sont et resteront \u00e0 jamais l\u00e9gendaires.Voici les\u00a010 plus hautes montagnes du monde<\/strong>\u00a0!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10. Annapurna I<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

L'Annapurna fait partie de l'Himalaya au N\u00e9pal.C'est une s\u00e9rie de sommets dont le plus haut est appel\u00e9\u00a0Annapurna I<\/strong>\u00a0, qui est la dixi\u00e8me plus haute montagne du monde.Il est situ\u00e9 au centre du N\u00e9pal et mesure exactement\u00a08091 m\u00e8tres<\/strong>\u00a0En hauteur.Ses sommets rocheux sont parmi les plus dangereux \u00e0 gravir au monde.En effet, le taux de mortalit\u00e9 parle de lui-m\u00eame avec 1 d\u00e9c\u00e8s pour 2 ascensions r\u00e9ussies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9. Nanga Parbat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nanga\u00a0Parbat<\/strong>\u00a0est la neuvi\u00e8me plus haute montagne du monde et est\u00a08,126 meters<\/strong>\u00a0au dessus du niveau de la mer. Bien que la signification de son nom en ourdou soit \u00ab montagne nue \u00bb, au cours de la premi\u00e8re moiti\u00e9 du 20e si\u00e8cle, la montagne \u00e9tait connue sous le nom de \u00ab montagne tueuse \u00bb.Son ascension est extr\u00eamement dangereuse (61 morts pour 186 ascensions).Aujourd\u2019hui, il est cependant moins dangereux d\u2019y grimper, mais cela reste tr\u00e8s difficile.Ce sommet immense et spectaculaire s'\u00e9l\u00e8ve au-dessus du Pakistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

8. Manaslu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Manaslu\u00a0is the eighth highest mountain in the world at\u00a08,163 meters<\/strong>\u00a0, et est situ\u00e9 dans le Mansiri Himal, une partie de l'Himalaya n\u00e9palais, au N\u00e9pal\u00a0.\u00a0<\/strong>Son nom, qui signifie \u00ab Montagne de l'Esprit \u00bb, vient du mot sanskrit Manasa, qui signifie \u00ab esprit \u00bb ou \u00ab \u00e2me \u00bb.Le Manaslu a \u00e9t\u00e9 gravi pour la premi\u00e8re fois le 9 mai 1956 par Toshio Imanishi et Gyalzen Norbu, deux membres d'une exp\u00e9dition japonaise.Si l\u2019on dit que \u00ab les Britanniques consid\u00e8rent l\u2019Everest comme leur montagne \u00bb, le Manaslu a toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 celui des Japonais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7. Dhaulagiri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le Dhaulagiri\u00a0est la septi\u00e8me plus haute montagne du monde et mesure\u00a08\u00a0167\u00a0m\u00e8tres\u00a0dans<\/strong>\u00a0hauteur.Il est situ\u00e9 au N\u00e9pal.Son nom signifie \u00ab Montagne Blanche \u00bb.Les faces sud et ouest du Dhaulagiri sont escarp\u00e9es et ont vu de nombreuses ascensions l\u00e9gendaires.Cette montagne n'est s\u00e9par\u00e9e que par une vall\u00e9e avec l'Annapurna et le paysage est absolument magnifique.Pendant 30 ans, elle fut consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme la plus haute montagne du monde apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte par les Europ\u00e9ens en 1808.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

. Cho Oyu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 la fronti\u00e8re du Tibet et du N\u00e9pal,\u00a0Cho Oyu<\/strong>\u00a0est la sixi\u00e8me plus haute montagne du monde \u00e0\u00a08,201 meters<\/strong>\u00a0au dessus du niveau de la mer.Cho Oyu signifie \u00ab d\u00e9esse turquoise \u00bb en tib\u00e9tain.Le mont est situ\u00e9 \u00e0 20 km \u00e0 l\u2019ouest de l\u2019Everest et est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme le plus abordable \u00e0 gravir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Makalu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Makalu\u00a0est le cinqui\u00e8me plus haut sommet du monde, situ\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a08485\u00a0meters<\/strong>\u00a0.Il est situ\u00e9 \u00e0 19\u00a0km au sud-est de l'Everest, \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre le N\u00e9pal et la\u00a0Chine.Faisant partie des \u00ab huit mille \u00bb comme toutes les autres montagnes de ce top 10, le Makalu est un sommet isol\u00e9 en forme de pyramide \u00e0 quatre pans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Lhotse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le Lhotse\u00a0est la quatri\u00e8me plus haute montagne de la Terre et est reli\u00e9 \u00e0 l'Everest par le col sud (c'est ce qu'on appelle un \u00ab sommet satellite \u00bb de l'Everest)\u00a0.\u00a0<\/strong>Lhotse<\/em>\u00a0signifie \u00ab pic sud \u00bb en tib\u00e9tain.En plus du pic principal de\u00a08516 meters<\/strong>\u00a0, il y a aussi le Lhotse I central (Est) mesurant 8414 m\u00e8tres et le Lhotse Shar, 8383 m\u00e8tres.Elle est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre le Tibet (Chine) et la r\u00e9gion du Khumbu au N\u00e9pal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Kangchenjunga<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le Kangchenjunga est la troisi\u00e8me plus haute montagne du monde avec une altitude de\u00a08586 m\u00e8tres<\/strong>\u00a0.Le mont Kangchenjunga se trouve \u00e0 environ 20 km au sud de la cha\u00eene himalayenne et \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre le N\u00e9pal et l'\u00c9tat indien du Sikkim.Le Kangchenjunga est le plus haut sommet de l'Inde et sa signification en langue tib\u00e9taine est \u00ab les cinq tr\u00e9sors de la neige \u00bb, car il contient cinq sommets.Les tr\u00e9sors repr\u00e9sentent les cinq reliques de Dieu, qui sont l'or, l'argent, les pierres pr\u00e9cieuses, les c\u00e9r\u00e9ales et les livres saints.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. K2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le K2\u00a0est le deuxi\u00e8me plus haut sommet de la Terre\u00a0.\u00a0<\/strong>Il est situ\u00e9 \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre le Baltistan, la r\u00e9gion du Gilgit Baltistan au Pakistan et le comt\u00e9 autonome tadjik de Taxkorgan du Xinjiang, en Chine.Avec une altitude de\u00a08611 meters<\/strong>\u00a0, le K2 est le point culminant du massif du Karakoram et le point culminant du Pakistan.Elle porte le surnom de \u00ab Montagne sans piti\u00e9 \u00bb en raison de la difficult\u00e9 de son ascension et du deuxi\u00e8me taux de mortalit\u00e9 le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 parmi les \u00ab huit mille \u00bb.Avec 1 mort pour 5 personnes, c'est l'une des montagnes les plus dangereuses.Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 gravi pour la premi\u00e8re fois en hiver le 16 janvier 2021 par une \u00e9quipe d'alpinistes n\u00e9palais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Everest<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

L'Everest\u00a0est le plus haut sommet du monde, culminant \u00e0\u00a08,848\u00a0meters<\/strong>\u00a0au dessus du niveau de la mer.Il est situ\u00e9 \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re entre la zone de Sagarmatha au N\u00e9pal et le Tibet en Chine et fait partie de la cha\u00eene de montagnes himalayenne.Bien qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse de la montagne la plus haute et qu\u2019elle attire de nombreux grimpeurs experts ou novices, elle reste l\u2019une des montagnes les plus faciles \u00e0 gravir.La premi\u00e8re ascension a eu lieu le 29 mai 1953 par Edmund Hillary et Tensing Norgay.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The 100 highest peaks on Earth are all located in Asia and their altitude does not drop above 7200 meters.\u00a0Concerning the first 10, they all reach an altitude of more than 8000 meters above sea level. For some inaccessible and for others a source of challenge, these mountains are and will remain legendary forever.\u00a0Here are the\u00a010 highest mountains in the world\u00a0! 10. Annapurna I Annapurna is part of the\u00a0Himalayas\u00a0in Nepal.\u00a0It is a series of peaks, the highest of which is called\u00a0Annapurna I\u00a0, which is the tenth highest mountain in the world.\u00a0It is located in central Nepal and measures exactly\u00a08091 meters\u00a0in height.\u00a0Its rocky peaks are among the most dangerous in the world to climb.\u00a0Indeed, the mortality rate speaks for itself with 1 death for every 2 successful climbs. 9. Nanga Parbat Nanga\u00a0Parbat\u00a0is the ninth highest mountain in the world and is\u00a08,126 meters\u00a0above sea level. Although the meaning of its name in Urdu is “bare mountain”, during the first half of the 20th century the mountain was known as the \u201ckiller mountain\u201d.\u00a0Its ascent is extremely dangerous (61 deaths for 186 ascents).\u00a0Today, however, it is less dangerous to climb there, but it is still very difficult.\u00a0This immense and spectacular peak rises above Pakistan. 8. Manaslu Manaslu\u00a0is the eighth highest mountain in the world at\u00a08,163 meters\u00a0, and is located in the Mansiri Himal, part of the Nepalese Himalayas, in Nepal\u00a0.\u00a0Its name, which means \u201cMountain of the Spirit\u201d, comes from the Sanskrit word Manasa, which means \u201cspirit\u201d or \u201csoul\u201d.\u00a0Manaslu was first ascended on May 9, 1956 by Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu, two members of a Japanese expedition.\u00a0If it is said that \u201cthe British consider Everest their mountain\u201d, Manaslu has always been that of the Japanese. 7. Dhaulagiri Dhaulagiri\u00a0is the seventh highest mountain in the world and measures\u00a08167 meters\u00a0in\u00a0height.\u00a0It is located in Nepal.\u00a0Its name means \u201cWhite Mountain\u201d.\u00a0The south and west faces of Dhaulagiri are steep and have seen many legendary climbs.\u00a0This mountain is only separated by a valley with Annapurna and the scenery is absolutely magnificent.\u00a0For 30 years, it was considered the highest mountain in the world after being discovered by Europeans in 1808. . Cho Oyu Standing on the border of Tibet and Nepal,\u00a0Cho Oyu\u00a0is the sixth highest mountain in the world at\u00a08,201 meters\u00a0above sea level.\u00a0Cho Oyu means \u201cturquoise goddess\u201d in Tibetan.\u00a0The mount is located 20 km west of Everest and is considered the most affordable to climb. 5. Makalu Makalu\u00a0is the fifth highest peak in the world standing at\u00a08485\u00a0meters\u00a0.\u00a0It is located 19 km southeast of Everest, on the border between Nepal and\u00a0China\u00a0.\u00a0Part of the \u201ceight thousand\u201d like all the other mountains in this top 10, Makalu is an isolated peak in the shape of a four-sided pyramid. 4. Lhotse Lhotse\u00a0is the fourth highest mountain on Earth and is connected to Everest by the South Col (this is called a \u201csatellite peak\u201d of Everest)\u00a0.\u00a0Lhotse\u00a0means \u201csouthern peak\u201d in Tibetan.\u00a0In addition to the main peak of\u00a08516 meters\u00a0, there is also the central Lhotse I (East) measuring 8414 meters and the Lhotse Shar, 8383 meters.\u00a0It is located on the border between Tibet (China) and the Khumbu region of Nepal. 3. Kangchenjunga Kangchenjunga is the third highest mountain in the world with an altitude of\u00a08586 meters\u00a0.\u00a0Mount Kangchenjunga lies approximately 20 km south of the Himalayan range, and is located on the border between Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim.\u00a0Kangchenjunga is the highest peak in India and its meaning in Tibetan language is “the five treasures of snow”, as it contains five peaks.\u00a0The treasures represent the five relics of God, which are gold, silver, precious stones, grain and holy books. 2. K2 K2\u00a0is the second highest peak on Earth\u00a0.\u00a0It is located on the border between Baltistan, Gilgit Baltistan region of Pakistan, and Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County of Xinjiang, China.\u00a0With an altitude of\u00a08611 meters\u00a0, K2 is the highest point of the Karakoram massif and the highest point in Pakistan.\u00a0It has the nickname “Pitless Mountain” due to the difficulty of its ascent and the second highest mortality rate among the “eight thousand”.\u00a0With 1 death for every 5 people, it is one of the most dangerous mountains.\u00a0It was climbed for the first time in winter on January 16, 2021, by a team of Nepalese mountaineers. 1. Everest Everest\u00a0is the highest peak on the globe, peaking at\u00a08,848\u00a0meters\u00a0above sea level.\u00a0It is located on the border between the Sagarmatha zone of Nepal and Tibet of China, and is part of the Himalayan mountain range.\u00a0Although it is the tallest mountain and attracts many expert or novice climbers, it remains one of the easiest mountains to climb.\u00a0The first ascent took place on May 29, 1953 by Edmund Hillary and Tensing Norgay.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":11673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tmd-tour"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tmdtour.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}